Understood Surrealism at first emerged works of the painting that was based on the role of psychology "metaphisica", so as tampat works of the painting that depicted dunia"bawah realised, depicted dream nature and the illusion far from the world of the awareness (reality).
Often apparently foreign objects and was isolated, as well as the strange object and mistery, as well as the quiet atmosphere gripped the feeling. Moreover could generate the horror and frightening.
The style and the Surrealism painting current indeed put forward objects that metaphisics this developed on the influence of the painter Carlo Carra and Giorgio de Chirico in the year 1911-1919.
Afterwards in the further development emerged the Surrealism painting term. Actually Surrealism this was to be in the movement of literature art during 1917 by an actor named Apollinaire. But furthermore the reality developed in the movement of the painting.
During 1924 by being marked the group's Surrealism manifesto, then since that time also Surrealism it was considered was born and developed. While this Surrealism movement was based on the theory of psychology and "psiko-analysis" from a psychiatrist came from Austria named Sigmun Freud.
Their manifesto stated that the role of subconscious nature gave the influence was bigger towards the life of humankind than kedasaran. So basically the Surrealism painting was the further development from this painting that put forward works was based on psychology and metaphisica.
His follower:
Andre Masson Joan Miro Marc Chagall Salvador Dali Odilon Redon Roberto Matta Hieronymus Bosch
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